Mobile Viewing / Viewing on a small screen
Viewing this website on smaller screens will disable the table information. To view this data please view the site on a desktop computer or rotate your device to landscape.
Bulrush
(Typha)
Summary
| Order | Family | Genus |
|---|---|---|
|
(Poales) |
Cattail Family
(Typhaceae) |
Cattails
(Typha) |
Overview
Bulrush is also known as Great Reedmace, or Cattail. It grows on river sides and has a distinctive brown 'sausage' looking flower head, which in turn looks furry or wooley as the seeds are distributed by the wind. Grows in shallow water; on the sides of waterbodies, ditches, slow flowing streams etc.
Bulrush is known to absorb a lot of toxins and is actually planted in some cases to remove toxins; meaning caution should be taken when harvesting that it is being taken from a clean environment.
Good plant to know as easy to identify and has many uses/resources.
Click below for more information of individual species at Plants For A Future website (PFAF.org)
Gallery and Identification
Flowers - Sausauge like brown stem of female flowers and just past this towards the tip of the stem is a tip of male flowers. Jun/August Stem - The flower stem is cylindrical and straight. Can go a little woody once matured. Leaves - 1-4cm across tall and narrow. Pale green/grey. Seeds - Tiny seeds on a cotton like down released from the female flower and spread by the wind. Height - Up to 2m. Distribution - Lowland britain, grows in shallow water so edges of water courses or ditches etc.
Resources
- Fire starting; nest matterial
- Quite a few reported medical uses.
- Paper - from the leaves
Skills
- Firemaking - the female flower has a lot of cotton like down which is used to carry the seeds - good for a nest to start a fire.
Food
- Root
- Young shoots
- Base of mature stem
- Immature flower spike
